Grape Expectations · A practical wine course – learn by comparison

The Bottle List

Twenty-nine chapters. One idea each. Pour side by side and taste the difference.

29 chapters 41 different bottles 22 pairs · 7 singles £653.45 for one of each Prices checked 26 September 2026
White Red Rosé Orange Sparkling Fortified Sweet
Part One

Climate and Place

Same grape, different sun.
Part One – Climate and Place: the bottles for Chapters 1 to 5
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1Feeling hot, hot, hot – Chardonnay part une A Chablis, Esprit de ChablisCool climate: Burgundy’s cold northern frontier. Taut citrus and flint with a generous streak of minerality – the green-apple zip and wet-stone edge come naturally. Same bottle as Chapter 12. Waitrose Cellar £18.75 See score Buy
1 B Dark Horse Chardonnay, CaliforniaWarm climate. Riper and rounder – baked apple, peach and tropical fruit where the Chablis had citrus and wet stone, plus a lick of toasty oak and vanilla. Waitrose Cellar £11.25 See score Buy
2Upstarts – Sancerre vs Cloudy Bay A Hubert Brochard SancerreThe benchmark. Family-run since the early 1900s, from the hills around Chavignol on the flinty upper Loire. Citrus, flint and restraint. Waitrose £23.00 See score Buy
2 B Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc, MarlboroughMarlborough, and the name most credited with putting New Zealand on the world wine map (first vintage 1985). Tropical, punchy, unmistakable. Same bottle as Chapter 24. Waitrose £26.50 See score Buy
3G’day or bonjour? – Syrah vs Shiraz A Cave de Tain Grand Classique Crozes-HermitageNorthern Rhône Syrah at 12.5%, from the region’s biggest appellation, sprawled around the Hermitage hill. Black pepper, red fruit, savoury. Waitrose £17.50 See score Buy
3 B Yalumba Galway Vintage Barossa ShirazSame grape, Barossa accent, 14.5%. Ripe blackberry, sweet spice, sunshine. Waitrose £14.00 See score Buy
4Vin rouge? Mais oui! – Bordeaux vs Cape blend A Château Carcanieux, Cru Bourgeois MédocProper claret: a Cru Bourgeois from the cooler northern Médoc. Cedar, pencil shaving, blackcurrant. Waitrose £17.00 See score Buy
4 B Reyneke Organic Cabernet Merlot, StellenboschThe Cape answer, with the same two grapes. Cassis and cedar again, but riper and rounder – far more sun in the glass. Waitrose £12.00 See score Buy
5Down under again – Riesling A Dr L Grey Slate Riesling, MoselOff-dry and light at 10.5%, from Ernst Loosen of Dr. Loosen. Green apple and slate, a touch of sweetness against lively acidity. Waitrose £10.25 See score Buy
5 B Pikes Traditionale Riesling, Clare ValleyBone dry, 12%, all lime and steel. The Clare Valley sits high and dry in South Australia; cold nights hold that lime acidity razor sharp. Tesco £13.00 See score Buy
Part Two

The Grapes

What the grape itself decides.
Part Two – The Grapes: the bottles for Chapters 6 to 11
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6The grape escape – Pinot Grigio vs Pinot Gris A Forte Alto Pinot Grigio, TrentinoAlpine and zesty, from the Dolomite foothills. Pear, lemon, nothing to hide behind. Waitrose £10.00 See score Buy
6 B Cave de Beblenheim Pinot Gris Réserve, AlsaceSame grape, different personality. Richer, waxy and gently spiced, with a honeyed palate. Waitrose £12.25 See score Buy
7Fight club – Zinfandel vs Primitivo A Brazin Old Vine Zinfandel, LodiLodi old vines, 14.5%. Jammy and bold – rich black fruit, mocha, a hint of black pepper. Waitrose £18.00 See score Buy
7 B Paolo Leo Primitivo di Manduria DOPThe very same grape, from 40-year-old bush vines around Sava in Puglia. Earthier and more herbal – spice, smoke, wild herbs, more grip. Waitrose £14.00 See score Buy
8Beauty is only skin deep – Pinot Noir vs Cabernet A Villa Maria Private Bin Pinot Noir, MarlboroughThin skins. Pale, perfumed and silky – red cherry, cranberry, raspberry – and you can very nearly see straight through it. Waitrose £13.50 See score Buy
8 B Errázuriz Estate Cabernet Sauvignon, AconcaguaThick skins. Deep colour and firm tannin – hold it over something white and see how little light gets through. Same bottle as Chapters 10 and 29. Waitrose £10.00 See score Buy
9One skin, two skin, three skin – Gewürztraminer vs Muscadet A Cave de Turckheim Gewurztraminer, AlsaceVolume at eleven. Rose petal, lychee and spice, full-bodied – and dry at the finish. Waitrose £11.50 See score Buy
9 B Fief Guérin Muscadet Côtes de Grandlieu Sur LieSur lie, as the chapter asks: old vines from a single vineyard at the Atlantic end of the Loire, rested on its lees. Neutral, saline, sea-fresh – take it to oysters and watch both improve. Waitrose £10.00 See score Buy
10Tannintastic – Beaujolais vs Cabernet A No.1 Beaujolais VillagesGamay off ancient granite, made by Mommessin. Juicy, bouncy, almost no tannin. Waitrose £14.75 Find score Buy
10 B Errázuriz Estate Cabernet Sauvignon, AconcaguaThe opposite pole: tannin you can actually feel drying your gums. Same bottle as Chapters 8 and 29. Waitrose £10.00 See score Buy
11Respect your elders – old vines A Waitrose Blueprint Old Vine Garnacha, CariñenaThe elder. Old vines in Cariñena, in sun-baked Aragón – red berry into ripe, spiced plum, with fresh acidity and more depth than the price suggests. Waitrose Cellar £7.50 See score Buy
11 B Borsao Borgia Tinto Garnacha, Campo de BorjaThe young one. Campo de Borja, the self-styled “Empire of Garnacha”, under Monte Moncayo. Juicy blackberry and cherry, soft tannins – plummy and generous, but lighter and less concentrated than the old-vine bottle. That gap is the whole lesson. Butler’s Wine Cellar £9.95 See score Buy
Part Three

Winemaking Choices

What the cellar decides.
Part Three – Winemaking Choices: the bottles for Chapters 12 to 23
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12It is okay – Chardonnay part deux A Chablis, Esprit de ChablisThe steely one. Kimmeridgian limestone packed with fossil oyster shells – green apple, lemon, gunflint. Same bottle as Chapter 1. Waitrose Cellar £18.75 See score Buy
12 B Howard Park Miamup Chardonnay, Margaret RiverRich and rounded: fermented and matured in French oak barrels, stirred on its lees. Vanilla, hazelnut and nougat over the fruit – the taste of the barrel, not the grape. Waitrose £14.00 See score Buy
13I’m stumped (but Rioja isn’t) – the ageing ladder A Cune Crianza, RiojaRung one, the first oak-aged step: a year in oak, then a rest in bottle before release. Red cherry and vanilla, still young. Same bottle as Chapters 27 and 28. Tesco £10.75 See score Buy
13 B Cune Reserva, RiojaRung two, same house. Three years’ ageing, at least one in oak – this one has 18 months in French and American barrels. The fruit steps back; savoury, leathery notes step forward. Waitrose £15.00 See score Buy
14Legs eleven – Valpolicella vs Amarone A Rocca Alata Valpolicella DOCThe control sample. The same Corvina grapes as Amarone, simply never left to shrivel. Light, fresh, everyday, 12.5%. Tesco £9.00 See score Buy
14 B Tesco Finest Amarone della Valpolicella DOCGGrapes dried for months until they are half-raisins. Cantina Valpantena, 15.5% – watch those legs. Same Verona hills, one big decision apart. Tesco £21.00 See score Buy
15Sweet nothings – the four roads to sweetness Château Liot Sauternes, half bottle (37.5cl)Road one: noble rot. Botrytised Sémillon, with a little Sauvignon Blanc, from 45-year-old vines – marmalade, honey, apricot. A half bottle is plenty. Waitrose Cellar £15.50 See score Buy
16Trumptastic – orange wine Côté Mas Vin OrangeWhite grapes given the red-wine treatment: Grenache Blanc, Grenache Gris and Macabeu left on their skins. Tangerine, zesty spice, a tea-like grip. Waitrose £10.25 See score Buy
17A rose by any other name – how rosé is made A Whispering Angel, Côtes de ProvenceMinutes of skin contact. Barely pink, bone dry, the benchmark. Waitrose £23.00 See score Buy
17 B Arbousset Tavel RoséFar longer on the skins – typically a day or so, not minutes. Deep pink, dry and full-bodied – grapefruit, raspberry, spice. A rosé you can chew, from an appellation that makes nothing else. Tesco £13.00 See score Buy
18That takes the biscuit – Prosecco vs Champagne A Valdo Elevantum Prosecco Superiore DOCGTank method, from the steep DOCG hills of Valdobbiadene. Pear and white blossom – fruit and froth, no biscuit. Waitrose £14.50 See score Buy
18 B Nicolas Feuillatte Réserve Exclusive Brut NVNon-vintage Brut. That biscuit note comes from the years it spends on the lees after its second fermentation in bottle. Also used in Chapters 19, 20 and 21. Waitrose £33.00 See score Buy
19Different folks, different strokes – Champagne vs Cava A Nicolas Feuillatte Réserve Exclusive Brut NVYour benchmark and the control sample: the classic bottle-fermented method, on Champagne’s chalk. Same bottle as Chapter 18. Waitrose £33.00 See score Buy
19 B No.1 Castillo Perelada Cava BrutThe same bottle-fermented method in warmer Spain: Parellada, Xarel·lo and Macabeo, made for Waitrose by Castillo Perelada – at well under half the Champagne price. Waitrose £12.50 See score Buy
20Pink to make the girls wink – rosé Champagne A Nicolas Feuillatte Réserve Exclusive Brut NVThe white benchmark. Same house as the rosé, so colour does most of the talking. Same bottle as Chapter 18. Waitrose £33.00 See score Buy
20 B Nicolas Feuillatte Réserve Exclusive Rosé NVSame house, with a little red wine blended in. Strawberry, red apple, more body. Waitrose £38.00 See score Buy
21Reading the fizz label – Champagne the return Nicolas Feuillatte Réserve Exclusive Brut NVNo new bottle needed. Take the Champagne from Chapter 18 and read the label: NV, Brut (that is the dosage talking) and the tiny NM, RM or CM code. Waitrose £33.00 See score Buy
22Breathe in, breathe out – Port, Ruby vs Tawny A Cockburn’s Special Reserve PortThe held breath. A Reserve Ruby, bottled young and sealed – still purple, still grippy, still fruity. Waitrose £15.75 See score Buy
22 B Graham’s 10 Year Old Tawny PortThe long exhale. Aged in seasoned oak casks at Graham’s lodge on the Douro estuary – nuts, fig, toffee. Waitrose £24.25 See score Buy
23Under the veil – Sherry A Tio Pepe Fino Sherry, González ByassGrew flor. Pale, taut, salty and bone dry. Serve it fridge-cold, with almonds. Waitrose Cellar £14.25 See score Buy
23 B No.1 Emilio Lustau Dry Oloroso SherryNever grew flor, so it aged in contact with the air. Dark and nutty – roasted chestnut, dried fruit – and still bone dry. Same grape, same town, opposite result. Waitrose Cellar £14.50 See score Buy
Part Four

Choosing, Serving, and Drinking

What you decide.
Part Four – Choosing, Serving, and Drinking: the bottles for Chapters 24 to 29
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24Screw you – cork vs screw cap Cloudy Bay Sauvignon Blanc, MarlboroughIt is nearly impossible to find the same wine under both cork and screw cap, so drink one of the world’s most famous screw-capped whites and notice that nothing is missing. Same bottle as Chapter 2. Waitrose £26.50 See score Buy
25Ice ice baby – serving temperature Picpoul de Pinet, Les CanotsOne bottle, three glasses: straight from the fridge (too cold), twenty minutes out at around 10°C (right), and left to warm (too warm). Bone dry and saline; the name means “lip-stinger”. Waitrose £11.00 See score Buy
26Decant touch this – decanting Val di Suga Brunello di MontalcinoClassic, and worth decanting. Pour a small glass on opening, decant the rest, and taste again in one to two hours – or longer if you are patient. Brunello can happily take four. Waitrose Cellar £30.00 See score Buy
27When I get older – bottle ageing A Cune Crianza, RiojaYouthful and vibrant: a year in oak, released young with its fruit still out in front. Same bottle as Chapters 13 and 28. Tesco £10.75 See score Buy
27 B Cune Gran Reserva, RiojaSame producer, far older. Gran Reserva demands five years’ ageing before sale, at least two in oak and two in bottle – this one has two years in oak and three in bottle. Also used in Chapter 28. Ocado £19.50 See score Buy
28The long goodbye – length of finish A Cune Crianza, RiojaSame two bottles as Chapter 27. Bright, juicy, a brisk goodbye – it says what it has to say, then politely leaves. Tesco £10.75 See score Buy
28 B Cune Gran Reserva, RiojaFrom the same house: same cellar in Haro, same family since 1879, the same Tempranillo backbone. The big variable is years. Count the seconds on each. Ocado £19.50 See score Buy
29The dinner table – food and wine Errázuriz Estate Cabernet Sauvignon, AconcaguaOne tannic red. Sip it alone, then with salty hard cheese, then with plain mushroom – salt and umami doing opposite jobs. Same bottle as Chapters 8 and 10. Waitrose £10.00 See score Buy